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FOMC statement of March 19, 2014

This statement of the Federal Open Market Committee, compared sentence by sentence with the scheduled statement before it: what changed in the text, and how the Committee voted.

In short

The Federal Open Market Committee released this statement on March 19, 2014. Compared with the previous scheduled statement of January 29, 2014: 10 sentences changed, 6 were added, 2 were removed, and 12 stayed the same. In words: 243 added, 191 removed. The vote on this statement: 1 member voted against: Narayana Kocherlakota. On the January 29, 2014 statement: Unanimous.

FOMC statement · March 19, 2014

Changed sentences against the previous scheduled statement (January 29, 2014)

12 unchanged · 10 changed · 6 added · 2 removed · words +243 / −191

January 29, 2014
Unanimous.
March 19, 2014
1 member voted against: Narayana Kocherlakota.
Changed

Information received since the Federal Open Market Committee met in December January indicates that growth in economic activity picked up slowed during the winter months, in recent quarters part reflecting adverse weather conditions.

Changed

The unemployment rate declined but , however, remains elevated.

Changed

Household spending and business fixed investment advanced more quickly in recent months continued to advance, while the recovery in the housing sector slowed somewhat remained slow.

Changed

The Committee expects that, with appropriate policy accommodation, economic activity will expand at a moderate pace and the unemployment rate labor market conditions will continue to improve gradually decline , moving toward levels those the Committee judges consistent with its dual mandate.

Changed

The Committee sees the risks to the outlook for the economy and the labor market as having become more nearly balanced.

Removed

Taking into account the extent of federal fiscal retrenchment since the inception of its current asset purchase program, the Committee continues to see the improvement in economic activity and labor market conditions over that period as consistent with growing underlying strength in the broader economy.

Added

The Committee currently judges that there is sufficient underlying strength in the broader economy to support ongoing improvement in labor market conditions.

Changed

In light of the cumulative progress toward maximum employment and the improvement in the outlook for labor market conditions since the inception of the current asset purchase program, the Committee decided to make a further measured reduction in the pace of its asset purchases.

Changed

Beginning in February April, the Committee will add to its holdings of agency mortgage-backed securities at a pace of $30 25 billion per month rather than $35 30 billion per month, and will add to its holdings of longer-term Treasury securities at a pace of $35 30 billion per month rather than $40 35 billion per month.

Changed

To support continued progress toward maximum employment and price stability, the Committee today reaffirmed its view that a highly accommodative stance of monetary policy will remain remains appropriate for a considerable time after the asset purchase program ends and the economic recovery strengthens.

Removed

The Committee also reaffirmed its expectation that the current exceptionally low target range for the federal funds rate of 0 to 1/4 percent will be appropriate at least as long as the unemployment rate remains above 6-1/2 percent, inflation between one and two years ahead is projected to be no more than a half percentage point above the Committee's 2 percent longer-run goal, and longer-term inflation expectations continue to be well anchored.

Added

In determining how long to maintain the current 0 to 1/4 percent target range for the federal funds rate, the Committee will assess progress--both realized and expected--toward its objectives of maximum employment and 2 percent inflation.

Changed

In determining how long to maintain This assessment will take into account a highly accommodative stance wide range of monetary policy, the Committee will also consider other information, including additional measures of labor market conditions, indicators of inflation pressures and inflation expectations, and readings on financial developments.

Changed

The Committee continues to anticipate, based on its assessment of these factors, that it likely will be appropriate to maintain the current target range for the federal funds rate well past for a considerable time after the time that the unemployment rate declines below 6-1/2 percent asset purchase program ends, especially if projected inflation continues to run below the Committee's 2 percent longer-run goal, and provided that longer-term inflation expectations remain well anchored.

Added

The Committee currently anticipates that, even after employment and inflation are near mandate-consistent levels, economic conditions may, for some time, warrant keeping the target federal funds rate below levels the Committee views as normal in the longer run.

Added

With the unemployment rate nearing 6-1/2 percent, the Committee has updated its forward guidance.

Added

The change in the Committee's guidance does not indicate any change in the Committee's policy intentions as set forth in its recent statements.

Added

Voting against the action was Narayana Kocherlakota, who supported the sixth paragraph, but believed the fifth paragraph weakens the credibility of the Committee's commitment to return inflation to the 2 percent target from below and fosters policy uncertainty that hinders economic activity.

Show the 12 unchanged sentences
Unchanged

Labor market indicators were mixed but on balance showed further improvement.

Unchanged

Fiscal policy is restraining economic growth, although the extent of restraint is diminishing.

Unchanged

Inflation has been running below the Committee's longer-run objective, but longer-term inflation expectations have remained stable.

Unchanged

Consistent with its statutory mandate, the Committee seeks to foster maximum employment and price stability.

Unchanged

The Committee recognizes that inflation persistently below its 2 percent objective could pose risks to economic performance, and it is monitoring inflation developments carefully for evidence that inflation will move back toward its objective over the medium term.

Unchanged

The Committee is maintaining its existing policy of reinvesting principal payments from its holdings of agency debt and agency mortgage-backed securities in agency mortgage-backed securities and of rolling over maturing Treasury securities at auction.

Unchanged

The Committee's sizable and still-increasing holdings of longer-term securities should maintain downward pressure on longer-term interest rates, support mortgage markets, and help to make broader financial conditions more accommodative, which in turn should promote a stronger economic recovery and help to ensure that inflation, over time, is at the rate most consistent with the Committee's dual mandate.

Unchanged

The Committee will closely monitor incoming information on economic and financial developments in coming months and will continue its purchases of Treasury and agency mortgage-backed securities, and employ its other policy tools as appropriate, until the outlook for the labor market has improved substantially in a context of price stability.

Unchanged

If incoming information broadly supports the Committee's expectation of ongoing improvement in labor market conditions and inflation moving back toward its longer-run objective, the Committee will likely reduce the pace of asset purchases in further measured steps at future meetings.

Unchanged

However, asset purchases are not on a preset course, and the Committee's decisions about their pace will remain contingent on the Committee's outlook for the labor market and inflation as well as its assessment of the likely efficacy and costs of such purchases.

Unchanged

When the Committee decides to begin to remove policy accommodation, it will take a balanced approach consistent with its longer-run goals of maximum employment and inflation of 2 percent.

Unchanged

Statement Regarding Purchases of Treasury Securities and Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities

Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System — the statement on federalreserve.gov · January 29, 2014

How to read this page

The page sets this statement of the Federal Open Market Committee next to the scheduled statement before it, sentence by sentence. The Fed’s sentences are shown as published, in English.

In a changed sentence, the words that were dropped are struck through and the new words are underlined. A sentence found only in the newer statement is marked as added; one found only in the older statement, as removed. Sentences that did not change are collapsed.

The counts say how many sentences fall into each of those groups, and how many words were added and removed. They count edits; they do not weigh them.

The vote lines show how the Committee voted on each statement and who voted against, as the statement itself reports it.

The comparison is made by a fixed rule, not by a model, and it reads nothing into the text.

The Fed’s text is shown in its original English and is not translated. This page only shows what changed in the text; it is not a reading of direction, tone or risk, and it is not part of the MVIE score. MVIE Pro is independent research and is not affiliated with the Federal Reserve.