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FOMC statement of October 29, 2008

This statement of the Federal Open Market Committee, compared sentence by sentence with the scheduled statement before it: what changed in the text, and how the Committee voted.

In short

The Federal Open Market Committee released this statement on October 29, 2008. Compared with the previous scheduled statement of September 16, 2008: 1 sentence changed, 8 were added, 8 were removed, and 1 stayed the same. In words: 207 added, 144 removed. The vote on this statement: Unanimous. On the September 16, 2008 statement: Unanimous.

FOMC statement · October 29, 2008

Changed sentences against the previous scheduled statement (September 16, 2008)

1 unchanged · 1 changed · 8 added · 8 removed · words +207 / −144

September 16, 2008
Unanimous.
October 29, 2008
Unanimous.
Changed

The Federal Open Market Committee decided today to keep lower its target for the federal funds rate at 2 50 basis points to 1 percent.

Removed

Strains in financial markets have increased significantly and labor markets have weakened further.

Removed

Economic growth appears to have slowed recently, partly reflecting a softening of household spending.

Removed

Tight credit conditions, the ongoing housing contraction, and some slowing in export growth are likely to weigh on economic growth over the next few quarters.

Removed

Over time, the substantial easing of monetary policy, combined with ongoing measures to foster market liquidity, should help to promote moderate economic growth.

Removed

Inflation has been high, spurred by the earlier increases in the prices of energy and some other commodities.

Removed

The Committee expects inflation to moderate later this year and next year, but the inflation outlook remains highly uncertain.

Removed

The downside risks to growth and the upside risks to inflation are both of significant concern to the Committee.

Removed

Ms. Cumming voted as the alternate for Timothy F. Geithner.

Added

The pace of economic activity appears to have slowed markedly, owing importantly to a decline in consumer expenditures.

Added

Business equipment spending and industrial production have weakened in recent months, and slowing economic activity in many foreign economies is damping the prospects for U.S. exports.

Added

Moreover, the intensification of financial market turmoil is likely to exert additional restraint on spending, partly by further reducing the ability of households and businesses to obtain credit.

Added

In light of the declines in the prices of energy and other commodities and the weaker prospects for economic activity, the Committee expects inflation to moderate in coming quarters to levels consistent with price stability.

Added

Recent policy actions, including today's rate reduction, coordinated interest rate cuts by central banks, extraordinary liquidity measures, and official steps to strengthen financial systems, should help over time to improve credit conditions and promote a return to moderate economic growth.

Added

Nevertheless, downside risks to growth remain.

Added

In a related action, the Board of Governors unanimously approved a 50-basis-point decrease in the discount rate to 1-1/4 percent.

Added

In taking this action, the Board approved the requests submitted by the Boards of Directors of the Federal Reserve Banks of Boston, New York, Cleveland, and San Francisco.

Show the unchanged sentence
Unchanged

The Committee will monitor economic and financial developments carefully and will act as needed to promote sustainable economic growth and price stability.

Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System — the statement on federalreserve.gov · September 16, 2008

How to read this page

The page sets this statement of the Federal Open Market Committee next to the scheduled statement before it, sentence by sentence. The Fed’s sentences are shown as published, in English.

In a changed sentence, the words that were dropped are struck through and the new words are underlined. A sentence found only in the newer statement is marked as added; one found only in the older statement, as removed. Sentences that did not change are collapsed.

The counts say how many sentences fall into each of those groups, and how many words were added and removed. They count edits; they do not weigh them.

The vote lines show how the Committee voted on each statement and who voted against, as the statement itself reports it.

The comparison is made by a fixed rule, not by a model, and it reads nothing into the text.

The Fed’s text is shown in its original English and is not translated. This page only shows what changed in the text; it is not a reading of direction, tone or risk, and it is not part of the MVIE score. MVIE Pro is independent research and is not affiliated with the Federal Reserve.